Friday, January 24, 2020

Freudian Analysis of Marigolds Essay -- Marigolds

Freudian Analysis of Marigolds  Ã‚   Most of the time there is a moment in life where one realizes they have lost all innocence and gained some compassion.   â€Å"Marigolds† shows how one young girl transferred from a child to young adult through her life experiences.   Throughout this story another young, but at the same time old in her prime, lady’s experiences are revealed:   the author’s.   In this short story, â€Å"Marigolds,† Eugenia Collier’s subconscious is unmasked through symbolism, diction, and Lizabeth’s actions. In the beginning, the author explains how this young girl, Lizabeth, lived in the culturally deprived neighborhood during the depression.   Lizabeth is at the age where she is just beginning to become a young woman and is almost ready to give up her childish ways.   Through this time period she was confused and could not quite understand what was happening to her.   In the end she rips Miss Lottie’s marigolds among the ugly place in which she lived.   The marigolds were the only things that make the place a bit beautiful to the eye.   In this scene the marigolds represent the only hope the people had for themselves in this time of depression.   This could reveal how the author has experienced a loss of hope in times of need.   In her explanation of how Lizabeth had torn up the flowers and destroyed all hope in that time of depression, might explain that she has also destroyed hope in a time of pain and grief.   Later she writes, â€Å"And I too have planted ma rigolds.†Ã‚   This could mean she has learned from her experiences and that she has finally found hope and always tries to seek the good within the bad and the ugly.   On another note, it could mean she just wants to act out on something, but she can’t, so she writes about her... ...her and even her mother because she says â€Å"†¦nor did I notice my mother’s absence, for she always worked until well into the evening.†Ã‚   Since she had Lizabeth go to her brother instead of her parents, it may have described the way she dealt with her problems.   Not wanting to go to her parents for help.   As one can see, the actions of Lizabeth can tell a lot about the author. Finally, the impact of harsh times during the depression affected Eugenia Collier considerably.   Through that experience she did grow up and made a realization that may have taken others a very long time to conceive.   I did learn more about the author just by reading what she had to say through â€Å"Marigolds.†Ã‚   The symbolism, diction, and Lizabeth’s actions and reactions to things helped to reveal her subconscious and could make one aware of the difficulties and hardships during this era.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  

Thursday, January 16, 2020

The Rise of Social Media

â€Å"Man is a social animal†, goes the popular adage. Interaction with fellow beings is a vital part of being human. Community makes us feel complete through exchange of ideas and knowledge. It is therefore not surprising that we constantly try to find better and faster means of communication and information sharing. Our relentless efforts in these areas have led to a phenomenon whose far reaching impacts make it nothing short of a global revolution. That phenomenon is the rise of Social Media.If the internet gave birth to a revolution in the way we stored and sought information, then social media has brought about a revolution in the way we exchange and use information. â€Å"Social Media† is a term that is relatively young of age. It’s definition on â€Å"Wikipedia†, which ironically is also one of its most glorious examples, reads – â€Å"media designed to be disseminated through social interaction, created using highly accessible and scalable publishing techniques†.Examples of social media include weblogs, social networking sites such as Facebook and My Space, information sharing platforms such as Wikipedia or Twitter, and media sharing platforms such as YouTube. Before the explosion of social media, dissemination of information on a large scale was majorly restricted to â€Å"mass media† such as internet websites, newspapers, television and radio. Broadcasting information using these channels required at least some level of technical or professional expertise.Over the past few years however, development of web technologies that simplify mass collaboration has revolutionised the way content is produced and shared. Now anyone with a computer (or a mobile phone) and internet access has the ability to almost effortlessly share information across the globe and make their views heard, right from their homes, without the need to have significant resources or technical skills at their disposal. The rise of social m edia has had a tremendous influence on the way I and billions around the world think, communicate, learn and behave as we take on different roles during a normal day.Some of those roles being â€Å"the social animal† , â€Å"the global citizen†, â€Å"the consumer†, â€Å"the student†, â€Å"the activist†, â€Å"the professional† and â€Å"the common man†. Me the social animal Looking back though, a lot of the social media platforms didn’t exactly start off doing what they do today. Sites such as Facebook or MySpace started off with a simple objective of allowing people to keep in touch with near and dear ones. My first experience with such a medium was through a networking site called â€Å"Hi5†, as a means to keep in touch with friends.Twitter started off as a simple web equivalent of text messaging. In those nascent stages these platforms allowed people to socialise and to be entertained, hence serving the social anim al in all of us. However, radical changes in these mediums over the last few years have forever changed my perception of their usage and potential. Me, the global citizen Perhaps the most significant change these platforms have enabled is to level the playing field. No longer do I need to be a media celebrity or a seasoned journalist to make my views heard.Mediums such as blogs and twitter give everyone a chance to stand up and be counted. What this has done is to make the world of information sharing truly democratic. The impact of this development has made those in high up places acknowledge the power these mediums hold. When US president Barack Obama was inaugurated into presidency in January 2009, CNN and the Whitehouse collaborated on Facebook to stream the broadcast to a worldwide audience. I remember getting the Goosebumps while watching the stream that generated 600,000 messages.All those messages flashing endlessly on my screen brought about the feeling that I was a part of a global debate. The Obama administration extensively used twitter to reach out to people all around the world. What this has done is to change my perception of how election campaigns or political debates can be carried out. Over time I feel more and more leaders worldwide will need to embrace such mediums if they really wish to have a global outreach. Me the activist Social media has also changed the way we can promote social causes.A great example of this is of â€Å"Earthour. org† in 2009, when Facebook and YouTube were extensively used to co-ordinate a worldwide movement that encouraged people to turn off their electrical appliances for one hour to promote awareness about climate change. This remarkable concept managed to mobilize people from more than 4000 cities all around the world. The event which enabled people in any part of the world to come together and be a part of a global cause has radically changed my view of how global movements can be initiated.All one has to do is to choose a cause and they will have multiple mediums at their disposal to spread the message. Me the consumer In the commercial space, Social media marketing has grown leaps and bounds. Dell attributed $6. 5 million worth of sales to twitter in 2009. What has made corporations adopt such mediums so readily is the opportunity to reach directly to me, their consumer. What’s significant is that now instead of being a spectator; I can also provide my feedback, suggestions or grievances about a product directly to the people that make it, instantly.Not only does this empower me as a consumer, it also provides corporations a very effective medium of targeting the right demographic and audience, optimising their production and efficiency in the process. Me the student Since its very inception, Social Media has held tremendous potential in knowledge sharing. As the world gets smaller and smaller, more and more students look to study in universities across the globe. This ma kes it critical that the institution reaches out to me, the student; to provide the right information at the right time.Going beyond the normal website, phone and email, more and more institutions are establishing an online presence on sites such as Facebook that allow them to reach out to a highly active and driven audience. Taking Oxford itself as an example, Said Business School’s Facebook page allows potential students to directly interact with representatives from the institution and also see what other students have already discussed. Not only does this simplify communication, it also reduces overheads of redundant emails or phone calls. Social media also provides a global platform for talented individuals to share their skills and knowledge.A great example of this is YouTube. I had always had a keen interest in learning to play the guitar. However, a hectic work schedule and high costs of a private teacher meant that private schedule bound lessons were not a viable opt ion. Instead, I started using the numerous video lessons available on YouTube put up by talented musicians with a view to sharing passions. This is nothing short of a learning revolution as it gives anyone the chance to take lessons on anything from cooking to advanced maths free of cost, at a time and place that suits them the best, with option to play and pause as much as they like.Me the Professional Professionally, social media has had a tremendous impact on the way I work. A few years back when Wikipedia came up, I and a few colleagues were hugely impressed with how it took collaboration to a whole new level. Inspired by the concept, we started experimenting with our own internal Wiki-based organisation wide information sharing platform that would promote collaboration between employees across different teams.Upon its completion, it provided an easy to use medium for our associates to share, discuss and collaborate on topics ranging from technical concepts to HR processes to id eas for the next cultural event. Social media avenues such as blogs are also changing the way that managements communicate with their employees. In a lot of organisations including mine, more and more managers have started maintaining blogs where they share their views on a variety of professional and non-professional topics. I feel it’s a fantastic way of really reaching out to your employees.It is more effective and personal than the general â€Å"CEO’s message† emails that otherwise get churned out. By getting instant feedback on their blogs from enthusiastic employees, leaders can quickly feel the pulse of the organisation and use that knowledge to make better decisions. Me the common man If there is one aspect of social media that has influenced me the most in recent times, then it has to be its effectiveness in ensuring a lightning fast flow of information in times of national calamities, unfortunate incidents such as terror attacks or political unrest.Rec ently, platforms such as twitter have been critical in ensuring an immediate spread of information across the globe. When the unfortunate terror attacks took place in Mumbai in November 2008, frantic phone calls from anxious friends and family members to the city from had started saturating the cell phone networks, unable to reach my friends, I was reassured of their safety through their twitter updates. At the time, even news agencies were following twitter updates from citizens to get a view of the ground level reality.Over time, we have seen such micro-blogging mediums play an ever increasing role as reliable mediums of breaking news. This development has revolutionised my perception of journalism. In essence, it allows the common man to become a reporter and provide his own perception of the latest breaking news to entire world. Two sides to a coin My Strong beliefs on the significance of social media however do not imply that I do not acknowledge the shortcomings of the social media revolution. There are two sides to a coin.Some of the factors that make social media great also lead to some of its shortcomings. The widespread and free availability of social media often lead to an overload of content. Such high volumes mean that finding relevant and useful content often becomes a challenge. I believe that there need to be more efficient filtering mechanisms developed to enable faster sourcing of content that’s relevant. The anonymity that the internet provides to everyone makes social media platforms vulnerable to misuse. Examples of dubious elements harming naive web users are widespread.There is a need to promote a more educated use of such mediums and to establish more stringent controls to help counter such misdoings. Social media has often also been criticised for the work/life balance that it tends to disrupt or the productivity concerns it raises when people use social networking sites at work. Spending too much time online cuts one off from r eal life and defeats the very objective of collaboration. I feel this is more down to the individual, and as is true of everything in life, a balance needs to be maintained. Tip of the IcebergTo conclude, I feel what I’ve seen so far is only beginning and social media is only going to keep bringing about radical changes to what I perceive to be the definitive ways of information sharing and communication. Social media has proven itself to be a very powerful tool of empowering the individual to become a part of a global community. My beliefs in the potential of social media have only strengthened over time and I feel that the constant developments in this field will ensure that the way we communicate, educate, collaborate and trade will never be the same again.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Photosynthesis And Its Effect On Our Lives - 1741 Words

Introduction According to Biological Science, photosynthesis is defined as â€Å"the use of sunlight to manufacture carbohydrates† (Freeman, 2011). Even today, many organisms rely on photosynthesis to stay alive. µ Many plants are known as autotrophs, which is the ability to make their own food, while humans and other animals are termed heterotrophs, which is because they have to find the sugars and many other things the need to stay alive from other organisms. Because humans can’t live without plants for sugars, photosynthesis is fundamental to almost all life (Freeman, 2011). It was later on discovered that photosynthesis occurs in the only green portion of the plants, also known as chloroplasts. When more research was done within these chloroplasts, it was found that pigments, which are molecules that absorb only certain light wavelengths, have colors because we see the wavelength they reflect, rather than absorb. (Fountain, 2013). To determine which colors would be absorbed and which would be reflects, biologists used wavelengths to determine the type of electromagnetic radiation. This is known as the Electromagnetic Spectrum. The Electromagnetic Spectrum shows a variety of wavelengths, measured in nm. These wavelengths have a different color assigned to each, ranging from purple at 400 nm to red at 710 nm (Freeman, 2011). When a photon strikes an object, the photon may be absorbed, transmitted, or even reflected. When the photon is absorbed into the pigment molecule,Show MoreRelatedPhotosynthesis And Its Effect On Our Lives887 Words   |  4 Pagesknown as Photosynthesis, life wouldn’t be the way it was. Earth is an open system requiring the input energy to drive life processes. In photosynthesis, light energy is transformed into chemical energy. The chemical energy used in photosynthesis is synthesized into organic compounds by glucose and carbon dioxide. In the same process, water is used and oxygen is released into the atmosphere. The oxygen released from photosynthesis is what we use to breathe and is needed for our daily lives. We’re dependentRead MoreThe Effect of Temperature on Photosynthesis1085 Words   |  5 Pagesliving species needs energy to live. Energy is a product of photosynthesis, which is the process that converts energy in sunlight to chemical forms of energy tha t can be used by biological systems2. Many organisms are not able to use the energy obtained from sunlight directly; however, plants are able to use this energy and convert it into chemical energy by converting CO2 (carbon dioxide) and H2O (water) to organic materials3. The energy source for photosynthesis comes from sunlight, which allowsRead MoreThe Effect Of Photosynthesis On Plants And The Cycle Of Photosynthesis899 Words   |  4 Pagespollution, and the ramifications and effects it has on plants and the cycle of photosynthesis. Pollution not only directly effect plants and the cycle of photosynthesis, but pollution can also indirectly harm other elements that contribute to the life of a plant and the cycles it performs. Photosynthesis is the cycle in which light energy converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen by ways of a chemical reaction (Robinson 2015). Photosynthesis’, overall a fairly simple process, hasRead MoreCarbon Dioxide And The Problems1170 Words   |  5 Pagesand how damaging the effect can be, not on just the unhealthy aspect on humans, but the entire planet itself. This essay will explain the background of carbon dioxide and the problems it causes. Research has been completed to decide what I believe is to be the best solution to dealing with this massive issue. A machine that recreates what plants does to give food and energy for themselves, called artificial photosynthesis. 2.0 BACKROUND ON CARBON DIOXIDE AND CAUSE AND EFFECT 2.1 What is Carbon dioxideRead MoreThe Relevance Of Photosynthesis And Nature1545 Words   |  7 Pages The Relevance Of Photosynthesis To Nature The natural light that shines onto the Earth is said to be the driving force behind all life. It’s fascinating to find out that the green matter around us that we tend to take for granted is mankind’s source of energy - which is a necessity for every living being even in its lowest form. We can literally define photosynthesis as ‘synthesis with the help of light’. It is also defined as the basic process of life whereby plants absorb energy from sunlightRead MoreThe Carbon Cycle1497 Words   |  6 Pagesworld’s natural resources and organic matter, which is why the carbon cycle is one of the most important cycles on earth. Through-out the cycle, carbon can become several different forms such as sugar, oil, diamond and marble. Processes such as photosynthesis, combustion and the compression of the earth play key roles in changing, containing and releasing carbon. All the chemical reactions and processes and forms carbon creates are part of the carbon cycle, which is one of the most important cycleRead MoreMarine Ecosystems: Coral Reefs1349 Words   |  6 Pagesrequired for the process of photosynthesis. Coral reefs are amongst the most complex and bio-diverse ecosystems, spanning approximately 284,300 km2 (Spalding Ravilious et al., 2001) providing a home for 25% of all marine life. An increase in greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere is occurring due to the increase in population and burning of fossil fuels, this is a major cause of climate change. The average global temperature is rising, with 71% of the earth being water; our oceans temperatures are greatlyRead MorePlants and Intellegence1198 Words   |  5 Pagesexpand our knowledge of the plant kingdom. But how do plants have intellect? To understand plant intelligence, one must understand the basics of plants. â€Å"Plants are found on land, in oceans, and in fresh water. They have been on Earth for millions of years.† Plants were on Earth before animals and there are currently about 260,000 species of plants. There are many of plants throughout the world but there is one thing they all have one thing in common. Photosynthesis. Without photosynthesis plantsRead MoreDescription Of A Photo Journal Assignment1300 Words   |  6 PagesCA, I witnessed evaporation taking place in the creek. I have been going to this park for quite some time and in the summer, water levels decrease drastically. Evaporation is one of the four phases in the hydrologic cycle (water cycle). According to our Geosystems Eighth Edition book, Christopherson say, â€Å"Water travels endlessly through the hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere and biosphere. [...] Currents of water, vapor, ice and energy are flowing about us continuously in an elaborate, open, globalRead MoreNon-Native Invasive Plants857 Words   |  4 Pagesphotoautotroph can be broken up into three parts. Photo means light, auto means self, and troph means nourishment. By putting these words together, you can infer that a photoautotroph is an organism that makes light into nourishment. This is the process of photosynthesis, which literally means that the organism uses sunlight energy, carbon dioxide, and water to create organic materials which are used for cellular function (Wikipedia). Plants are an example of this kind of organism. A current scientific topic

Monday, December 30, 2019

Buddhism, Spiritual Wisdom, And Ontology Parts - 939 Words

Buddhism,Transcendent Wisdom, and Ontology Parts Ontology is the theory of being. Ontology has one basic question What is real? Ontology seems to be wanting proof of what is, meaning in my mind through the examples in the book that their is no perfect or real circle. The radius will never be the exact same, the circle will always be lopsided, so the circle can only be imagined as the correct way and can never truly exist as a circle because a circle should be perfectly round and have exactly even radiuses. Materialism states that reality is essentially matter. Materialism to me is against what I believe because it says there is not use for intelligence, purpose, or causes. I believe that intelligence and purpose exist. I believe materialism and matter are not the truth of reality. Idealism is the belief that most real entities are ideas and other immaterial entities. I believe in idealism because I believe in things that cannot be proven or touched by the senses. I believe in the ideals of religion, beauty, intelligence, and knowledge which are only proven through idealism without it these could not exist. Pragmatism is the belief that what is real is what works and predicts what is likely to happen next. Pragmatism is not about how things actually are or how really real they are like most other parts of ontology like idealism and materialism it is about how things work and predict what is likely to happen. This means to me that it does not matter the theShow MoreRelatedThe Second Sutta Of The Digha Nikaya3470 Words   |  14 Pagesa strange theory of seven bodies that somehow are indestructible despite the appearance of mortality. Niganta Nataputta Niganta Nataputta Niganta Nataputta declares that liberation is attainable by servitude. In Jainism, only action counts. In Buddhism, action counts but only as the expression of intention. Thus, intention is the essential karmic factor. Sanjaya Belatthaputta we know as the agnostic who denies knowing anything! What all of these teachers have in common is that they offer no fruitsRead More Carl Gustav Jung and the Buddhist Mandala Essay3657 Words   |  15 Pagesformulating some of the first ideas regarding dream analysis, psychological complexes and archetypes (paradigmatic images or instinctive impulses to action). As part of his search for universal keys to the human psyche, Jung also studied and wrote numerous commentaries throughout his career on Eastern religious texts and practices. His reading of Buddhism however, is fundamentally faulted as evidenced by his misunderstanding and misrepresentation of mandala symbolism. Originally, Buddhist mandalas1Read MoreBranches of Philosophy8343 Words   |  34 PagesBranches of philosophy The following branches are the main areas of study: †¢ Metaphysics investigates the nature of being and the world. Traditional branches are cosmology and ontology. †¢ Epistemology is concerned with the nature and scope of knowledge, and whether knowledge is possible. Among its central concerns has been the challenge posed by skepticism and the relationships between truth, belief, and justification. †¢ Ethics, or moral philosophy, is concerned with questions of how

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Federal Reserve System ( Fed ) - 980 Words

The article by Justin Wolfers describes how the Federal Reserve System (Fed), also known as the central bank of the United States, can alter monetary policy to help the economy recover during downtimes and recessions. Although the Federal Reserve System is not technically a political institution, such as that of the Bank of Canada, after it was nationalized in 1938, with its overall responsibilities lying with a board of directors. In other words, the Fed does not stack the deck to assist either the Democrats or Republicans; their decisions can still be influenced by congress and presidential elections due to the fact that a lot of the principles in money and banking are political. For example, changes in fiscal policy can also help an economy recover, which is defined as policy that involves decisions about government spending and taxation. Additionally, if the Fed were to turn to unconventional measures leading up to an election, political outrage, especially from Congress, woul d be likely. Therefore, these policy-makers at the Federal Reserve System are often left inadequately prepared to respond to an economic downturn or recession. As Wolfers acknowledges in his article, if the economy of the United States enters into a recession, the Federal Reserve System cannot use their usual solution of decreasing interest rates to energize the economy. It is because they already have interest rates set nearly as low as they will go, thus not giving policy makers much room toShow MoreRelatedThe Federal Reserve : The Central Bank Of The United States1526 Words   |  7 Pages The Federal Reserve Introduction The Federal Reserve, also known as the Fed is the central bank of the United States. The system was created on December 1913 during the reign of President Woodrow Wilson. It was during this time that President Woodrow signed the Federal Reserve Act, incorporating it into the law. The Congress was behind the creation of the Federal Reserve with the ultimate goal of making it safer and more reliable to keep the money. The Congress was also compelled to establishingRead MoreMonetary Quiz1291 Words   |  6 Pagessecurities to influence reserves in the banking system? Twelve Federal Reserve banks The Executive Branch of government → The Federal Open Market Committee The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve | 14-3. Which of the following represents the money multiplier? Required reserve ratio Ãâ€" total deposits Total reserves - required reserves (Total reserves - required reserves) Ãâ€" multiplier → 1 à · (required reserve ratio) | 14-4. Suppose the banks in the Federal Reserve System have $200 billion inRead MoreThe Tour Of Federal Reserve Houston Branch1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe fed tour The tour of Federal Reserve Houston branch was so interesting. After that tour, I was impressive by the Fed’s function. As the textbook mentioned, The Federal Reserve System is the central bank of the United States and is responsible for setting monetary policy and regulating the banking system. [1] So the Fed has play extremely important role in the national economic. Many countries has their own central bank, such as England established their central bank in 1694, japan establishedRead MoreThe Federal Reserve System Is The Central Banking System Of The United States1459 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Federal Reserve System is the central banking system of the United States. The Federal Reserve System is there to help out when a series of financial hardships and panics happen in our economy. One of the leading changes in the Fed system was the Great Depression. This put the economy in a lot of stress and the banking system in a crisis. There were three objectives for the monetary policy. The three objectives were to increase employment, target the discount rate, and monitorRead More The Federal Reserve System Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesGovernment have always been difficult to figure out especially when it comes to interest rates. Due to our Federal Reserve System, its chairman Alan Greenspan, and his Board of Governors dedicated to seeing that our economy blossoms, those doubts have become a thing of the past, for now. The Federal Reserve System is a central banking of the US Government, most commonly known as the Fed. A central bank serves as the banker to both the banking community and the government. It issues the nationalRead MoreThe Federal Reserve And Its Monetary Policy1461 Words   |  6 PagesThe Federal Reserve and its Monetary Policy The Fed, or The Federal Reserve is the Central banking system of the United States of America. This politically isolated central banking system of the United States Is to the rest of the world’s central banking systems, what the influence of the writings of John Locke, and the Magna Carta are to creation of the United States and its Declaration of Independence. Apart from a few minor/major economic crisis since its conception, The Federal Reserve systemRead MoreThe Federal Reserve1337 Words   |  6 PagesThe Federal Reserve has been around America for more than a century. It has helped America keep a stable central bank, have maximum employment, and many more great advantages. The Fed isn’t just a tiny piece of the puzzle; it has a great deal of importance with the roles it plays in everyday life that not a lot of people know of. With the Fed basically being the bank of every bank in America, it has a lot of responsibility. Over the past one hundred years the Fe deral Reserve has proven to benefitRead MoreThe Federal Reserve System Essay1075 Words   |  5 PagesThe Federal Reserve System The Federal Reserve System was founded by Congress in 1913 to be the central bank of the United States. The Federal Reserve System was founded to be a safer, more flexible, and more stable monetary financial system. Over the years, the role of the Federal Reserve Board and its influence on banking and the economy has increased. Today, the Federal Reserve Systems duties fall into four general categories. Firstly, the FED conducts the nations monetary policy. The FEDRead MoreThe Federal Open Market Committee1313 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The Federal Reserve System has three branches: the Board of Governors, The Federal Open Market Committee, and Reserve Banks. The Federal Reserve System (Fed) supplies and regulates America’s money to all the banks. The Board of Governors is the main authority of the three branches of the Fed, and it supervises other banks. The Federal Open Market Committee is the most prominent policymaker of the three branches and regulates the supply of money in the economy. Federal Reserve Banks serveRead MoreThe Federal Reserve System And The United States Central Bank1196 Words   |  5 PagesThe Federal Reserve System (hereafter referred as the Fed) is the United States’ central bank (Federal Reserve.gov 1). Formed by the United States Congress in 1913 and signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson, the intention behind its creation was to offer a safer, more stable, and more flexible financial and monetary system for the United States (Federal Reserve.gov 1). Similar to other industrialized states, the United States’ Fed acts as a central bank designed to meet particular requirements

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Where Do Artists Get Their Ideas Free Essays

How does an artist really see the world? The real source of ideas for their masterpieces is a mystery. Many believe that the artists’ sources for their ideas are included in their surroundings and what they may have experienced. Well, those two things are the source of their ideas, but artists look at these things from a different perspective; much different from the normal point-of-view. We will write a custom essay sample on Where Do Artists Get Their Ideas? or any similar topic only for you Order Now To explain how artists decide on what to paint, there will be two paintings to be used as tools. Both of these paintings were made by artists from the Ancient world. The first painting, â€Å"Alexander the Great confronts Darius III at the Battle of Issos,† was created by Philoxenus of Eretria, a Macedonian artist who lived during the 4th Century B. C. , much later than Alexander’s rule (Smith 911). He was most likely requested to paint the masterpiece which was to be commissioned to King Cassander later on. With that statement, a clear reason for his decision to paint the masterpiece sprang out. During this period, artists were skilled-workers who had powerful clients; in his case, King Cassander. However, it still did not say why he chose that particular battle of Alexander the Great. By analyzing the painting itself, a person could easily conclude that it was recreated to assert Macedonia’s dominance over Persia. Besides that, Alexander the Great was the greatest Macedonian hero. This may very well be the reason why Philoxenus chose to paint the epic battle. It was simply fit for King Cassander, who was also known as the most powerful man in Macedonia during this period—Post-Alexander. A painting that defines power and Macedonia fits a man who defined power and Macedonia during his reign. This may have been Philoxenus’ idea after all. The second painting, â€Å"Battle of Centaurs and Wild Beasts,† was created by Zeuxis from Ephesus, a Greek artist who lived around 5th Century B. C. It was later on revealed that a mosaic of this was found in Roman Emperor Hadrian’s villa. Zeuxis was very well known for a host of Centaur paintings, one of which was the painting mentioned and the painting â€Å"Helen of Troy. Zeuxis’ central theme for this painting was the Greek mythological creature, the Centaurs, and their struggle against the wild beasts. It may have been an imagery of the imminence of the Persian invasion on Greek soil, since Xerxes was already amassing an army for the attack; the Greeks as the outnumbered but powerful Centaurs against the wild beasts as the invaders. Zeuxis lived around this period being knowledge of the upcoming or o ngoing Second Persian War. The painting, however, was most likely a symbolism of the First Persian War. One possible reason why he decided to paint this event could be because it was the most significant event at that time for most Greeks. He had the talent to portray the event on a panel or a wall, just as the artists at that time did, in an artistic way—sometimes with the use of characters similar to that of the painting. Unlike the first one by Philoxenus, this painting was more metaphorical or symbolic than direct. If the central idea was really about the Persian war—the first or the second—then it would be almost quite similar to that of the Alexander painting. These events were of great importance to the people and were great sources for flourishing art work, especially the heroes that played a major role in it. Heroism has greatly contributed to the formulation of ideas for the masterpieces. Philoxenus and Zeuxis, both artists from the Ancient world, depicted two great encounters by infusing them into art. Both were inspired by war against a common enemy but were separated by time. Both also told stories of heroism but were separated by earch artists’ painting styles. Works Cited â€Å"Kassander†. In2Greece. 11 March 2009. http://www.in2greece.com/english/historymyth/history/ancient/kassander.htm Mansfield, Elizabeth C. Too Beautiful to Picture: Zeuxis, Myth, and Mimesis. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2007. Philoxenus. Alexander the Great Confronts Darius III at the Battle of Issos. 11 March 2009 http://www.astro.rug.nl/~weygaert/tim1publicpic/alexandermosaic/alexander_mosaic.web.1.jpg. Smith, William. A School Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, 1870. Zeuxis. Battle of Centaurs and Wild Beasts. 11 March 2009 http://dl.coastline.edu/classes/internet/art100/images/S0011729.jpg. How to cite Where Do Artists Get Their Ideas?, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Writing Skills Part free essay sample

What three things should you copy from the card so that you know how to find the book? A. The call number, the title, and the topic B. The call number, the topic, and the date of publication of a book C. The call number, the authors name, and the date of publication D. The call number, the title, and the authors name 2. The position from which you write about your subject is called your A. point of view. B. plan. C. outline of ideas. D. advantage. 3. Parallel construction means that you A. repeat the first paragraph of your essay as the last paragraph. B. use the same grammatical construction in all similar headings throughout an outline. C. give both sides of the argument in your essay. D. begin each paragraph of your essay in the same way. 4. The Dewey decimal system is the classification system used by A. We will write a custom essay sample on Writing Skills Part or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page most public libraries in the United States. B. the Internet. C. most research and university libraries. D. scientific articles in magazines. 5. Where would you look to find an article on recent fashion trends? A. Card catalog B. Encyclopedia C. Whos Who D. Readers Guide 6. A disadvantage of using a sentence outline instead of a topic outline is that a sentence outline is often A. factually grounded. B. rigid. C. time-consuming. D. underdeveloped. 7. You are least likely to feel that an Internet source is reliable if the information is posted A. on the U. S. Department of Labor Web site. B. from a university department. C. on the Web site of your local police department. D. without a specific source. 8. The most important difference between an outline and finished writing is the A. source of ideas. B. details. C. grammatical structure. D. order of events. . To make sure your reader remembers the point of your essay, which of the following is most important? A. The introduction B. The order in which you present your ideas C. Choosing an interesting subject D. The ending 10. When assembling a writing plan for an essay, which of the following should come first? A. A brief summary of your conclusion B. The first section of the body of your essay. C. Materia l that catches the readers interest D. The general idea of your essay 11. To write an effective ending to your essay, you should A. ask the reader to take some kind of action. B. nd on a note thats likely to stick in the readers mind. C. relate a humorous anecdote. D. write out a formal summary of your overall message. 12. Where should you look to find quick information on the causes of the American Civil War? A. Encyclopedia B. Readers Guide C. Dictionary D. Concise Dictionary of American Biography 13. Which of the following skills is most important in learning how to write? A. Knowing proper punctuation before you write B. Knowing how to plan before you write C. Knowing how to use the Readers Guide before you write D. Knowing proper grammar before you write 14. Once you acquire these two basic skills, youll be able to transform a vague idea in your mind into a coherent piece of writing. A. Describing people and writing conversation B. Using the Internet and the on-line catalog C. Doing research and organizing your ideas D. Doing interviews and browsing through books 15. Reference librarians are specially trained to help you A. get a library card. B. research a topic. C. create an outline. D. sign out videotapes. 16. What do we call an idea that will make the reader take notice and want to read on? A. Card B. Point of view C. Summary D. Hook 17. If youve located three books on a topic youre researching for an essay, the first thing you should do on appraising any of these books is A. inspect the book jacket for notes about the author. B. examine the index. C. scan the book from front to back. D. study the table of contents. 18. Youve settled on an idea for an essay to write. What should you do next? A. Ask the reference librarian to help you make a plan and prepare your outline. B. Plunge right in and start writing. Then create your outline from what youve written. C. Conduct interviews, do some research, ask questions, and make a plan. D. Look up your topic in the Readers Guide and use an article you find as a basis for your plan and outline. 19. What is one problem you should keep in mind when researching information on the Internet? A. Information found on the Internet may be unreliable. B. Library staff usually keep Internet computers locked. C. Information is seldom available on the Internet. D. You should avoid using search engines when youre searching for information on the Internet. End of exam 20. The on-line catalog is a computerized index of A. library patrons. B. reference librarians. C. books in a library. D. library telephone numbers.